Chromatography
Mercury and Arsenic Speciation Analysis by IC-ICP/MS
Jan 25 2010
Coupling ion chromatography to an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (IC-ICP/MS) is a powerful tool to determine different species organic and inorganic compounds unambiguously in one single run. However, during sample preparation, some of these species undergo interconversion. These interconversions can be reliably monitored using speciated isotope dilution mass spectrometry (SIDMS), a method recently described in EPA method 6800.
Depending on the pH and the redox potential, chromium, for example, can interconvert bi-directionally between Cr3+ and the highly toxic and carcinogenic Cr6+. Similarly, mercury tends to undergo various transformations when released into the environment. It is found in several forms, particularly as elemental mercury (Hg0), inorganic mercury (Hg2+) and biologically active organic mercury (methylmercury CH3Hg+).
By introducing enriched isotopic species spikes into the analytical process, one can correct for and measure those interconversions to derive true concentrations of the species. While arsenic compounds can be analysed without applying SIDMS, several commonly used extraction techniques used for mercury speciation in biological samples (e.g. tuna fish tissue as in EPA 6800) are evaluated by applying both SIDMS and external calibration. Metrohm.
Digital Edition
Lab Asia 31.2 April 2024
April 2024
In This Edition Chromatography Articles - Approaches to troubleshooting an SPE method for the analysis of oligonucleotides (pt i) - High-precision liquid flow processes demand full fluidic c...
View all digital editions
Events
May 05 2024 Seville, Spain
InformEx Zone at CPhl North America
May 07 2024 Pennsylvania, PA, USA
May 14 2024 Oklahoma City, OK, USA
May 15 2024 Birmingham, UK
May 21 2024 Lagos, Nigeria