Mass spectrometry & spectroscopy
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It’s hard to imagine that just 10 years ago, Britain’s public spaces were fair game for smokers. From pubs and nightclubs to train stations and plazas, very few places were exempt. Then, the government introduced a nationwide ban on smoking in public spaces, which was hailed as the important piece of public health legislation for a generation.
So, what’s changed since the milestone ban?
Most importantly, there’s been a spike in Brits giving up smoking. The ban positioned lighting up as a social taboo, which has pushed smoking rates down year-on-year.
Since 2007, the number of children who regularly smoke has halved to just 3%.
There’s also been a significant decline in hospital admissions due to smoking related issues like heart attacks, asthma and lung infections.
The success of the British ban also triggered other initiatives, like plain packaging and a ban on point of sale advertising. According to cognitive scientists, plain packaging could encourage more than 300,000 Brits to permanently quit smoking.
Prior to the ban, Brits were largely in the dark about the dangers of second hand smoke. Now, smoking indoors, around children and within the proximity of non-smokers is considered irresponsible and antisocial.
Following the ban, the Association of Train Operator Companies and Network Rail made all its stations smoke free zones.
Thanks to a ban on vending machines it’s much harder for teens to acquire cigarettes. The legal smoking age was increased from 16 to 18, with taxes also slapped on tobacco products. This makes cigarettes much less affordable for teens.
While people are still allowed to smoke in private vehicles, if kids are onboard there’s a total ban. This is because children have smaller lungs and breathe faster, which means they’re more likely to be affected by second hand smoke.
Smoking may be on its way out, but e-cigarettes are on the rise. The global trend allows smokers to get their nicotine fix, without inhaling dangerous toxins. Of course, the concept is laced with controversy, with some critics adamant that e-cigs should also be a part of the ban.
From analysing the particulate matter of cigarette smoke to measuring exposure to nickel and other toxins, mass spectrometry plays an important role in researching the health effects of smoking. For a closer look at the latest developments, ‘65th ASMS Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics’ covers one of the industry’s most important events.
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